Why it happens
A baked cheesecake is a custard set by eggs, so it needs gentle heat. If it's overbaked or baked too hot, the eggs overcook, the filling puffs up, and then it cracks as it sinks. Beating the mixture too hard adds air, which also makes it rise and fall. As a cheesecake cools it shrinks slightly, and if it's stuck to the sides of the tin, it pulls apart and cracks. Sudden changes in temperature, such as moving it straight from a hot oven to a cold worktop, can cause cracks too.