Why it happens
A curry or stew turns watery when there's too much liquid for the amount of food, or when it hasn't simmered long enough to reduce. Vegetables such as courgettes, mushrooms, spinach and tomatoes release a lot of water as they cook. Cooking with the lid on traps steam, so less liquid evaporates. Reducing the sauce concentrates both the flavour and the natural thickeners from the ingredients.