sauceSauces and dressings

Jus

noun/ʒuː/ (UK)Same word in UK and US

A thin, unthickened sauce made from the natural juices of roasted meat, usually enriched with stock or wine and reduced to concentrate its flavour.

Quick facts

Type
Sauce
Word origin
French, meaning "juice"
Also seen as
au jus, jus de viande, roasting juices

What jus means

Jus is the French word for juice, and in cooking it refers to a thin, flavourful sauce made from the natural juices of roasted or cooked meat. When meat is roasted, it releases juices that collect and caramelise in the bottom of the tin. To make a jus, the meat is lifted out to rest, most of the fat is poured away, and the tin is deglazed with a little wine, water or stock, scraping up the browned bits, which are full of flavour. The liquid is simmered, often with more stock, and reduced until its flavour is concentrated and it has a light, glossy body.

The resting juices from the meat are added, and the jus is strained and seasoned. Unlike British gravy, a jus is not thickened with flour, so it remains thin and clear, letting the taste of the meat come through. In restaurants, jus is often made from well-reduced brown stocks, roasted bones and vegetables, which give a deep, rich result, and it is served in small amounts around the meat. Jus lié is a version lightly thickened with starch.

The phrase au jus means served with its natural juices. You will see jus on restaurant menus and in recipes for roast beef, lamb, pork and chicken.

Common mistakes

  • Leaving too much fat in the jus, so it tastes greasy rather than clean.
  • Over-reducing it, which makes it too salty and sticky.
  • Thickening it with flour, which turns it into gravy rather than a jus.

How it appears in recipes

“Deglaze the roasting tin with a little wine and stock to make a quick jus.”

“Serve the lamb with its jus and a spoonful of mint sauce.”

Questions people ask

What is the difference between jus and gravy?

Jus is thin and unthickened, made from meat juices and stock, often reduced. Gravy is usually thickened with flour or cornflour, giving it a thicker, more opaque texture. Both are served with roast meat.

What does au jus mean?

It means served with its own juices. A dish described as au jus, such as roast beef, comes with a thin sauce made from the meat's cooking juices, sometimes served in a small bowl for dipping.

GravyJus lieDeglazeReductionStockItalian beefJus gras
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Cite this entry

The Cooking Dictionary. (n.d.). Jus. Retrieved from https://thecookingdictionary.com/jus/